Leading health experts across the North have joined together in response to worsening health inequalities in England, which show that over 50% of the North has a lower life expectancy than the worst area in the South.

The scale of the issue has led stakeholders involved in the Due North report, the Health for Wealth report and Well North to link together with leading experts from over 20 Northern universities, Public Health England, The Northern Health Science Alliance (NHSA) and N8 Research Partnership to form the Northern Universities’ Public Health Alliance (NUPHA).

The new analysis of figures, to coincide with the launch of the Northern Universities’ Public Health Alliance (NUPHA) at the International Festival of Public Health, shows in 66% of areas in the North, female life expectancy is lower than the area with the lowest female life expectancy in the South. The figure is 46% of areas for male life expectancy.

The figures also show that 88% of Northern Local Authorities have a lower female life expectancy than the England average and 86% have a lower male life expectancy.

Professor David Burn, Chair of the NHSA and Pro-Vice-Chancellor for the Faculty of Medical Sciences at Newcastle University, said: “We know that health inequalities across the North of England are entrenched and worsening. We also know that a third of the productivity gap between the North and the rest of the UK is due to ill health – losing £13.2bn from the UK economy each year.

“Tackling the North’s ill health is vital to growing a vibrant UK economy – an investment in the health of the North is an investment in the entire country, equipping it to move forward into a truly vibrant 21st century economy. This world-leading research network gives us the opportunity for a genuinely place-based approach to tackling health inequalities.”

NUPHA aims to build on the messages of the Due North Report, the early work of the Equal North Network, and latterly the NHSA’s Health for Wealth Report. This initiative hopes to work collaboratively across the North, highlighting the gross inequalities seen within the North itself and between the North and the rest of England.

Professor John Newton, Director of Health Improvement, Public Health England, said, “Public Health England welcomes this initiative to network public health expertise across the North and to promote more equitable research funding between the North and South of the country. The NHS Long Term Plan places tackling health inequalities and prevention at its heart so this is a crucial time for Research & Development to help us take advantage of all the available opportunities to do so. This is an important new alliance which builds on the considerable expertise across the North of England’s universities and local practitioners.”

Professor Paul Johnstone, Regional Director for Public Health England (North), said: “For so long now the North lags behind the rest of the country economically and in health. Due North set out the evidence to underpin action on health inequalities and we have been using this in the last 5 years since its publication. New approaches to addressing inequalities are emerging all the time and the NUPHA will be key to supporting practitioners and decision makers with the best evidence.”

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